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Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (ISMI)

Information

The internalized stigma of mental illness inventory is a 29 item questionnaire.

Items are scored on a 1-4 scale, with the total scale score calculated as a sum of the items then dividing by the total number of answered items.

There are also five sub-scale scores for example, alienation.

Copyright restrictions

No restrictions.

Citations

  • Boyd, J. E., Katz, E. P., Otilingam, P. O., Roberts, T. (In press). Internalized stigma of mental illness (ISMI) scale: A multinational review. Comprehensive Psychiatry. 
  • Boyd, J. E., Otilingam, P. G., DeForge, B. R. (in press). Brief Version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) Scale: Psychometric Properties and Relationship to Depression, Self Esteem, Recovery Orientation, Empowerment, and Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal
  • Lysaker, P. H., Roe, D., Yanos, P. T. (2007). Toward understanding the insight paradox: Internalized stigma moderates the association between insight and social functioning, hope, and self-esteem among people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 33, 192-199. 
  • Ritsher (Boyd), J. Otilingam, P. O., Grajales, M. (2003). Internalized stigma of mental illness: Psychometric properties of a new measure. Psychiatry Research, 121, 31-49. 
  • Ritsher (Boyd), J. Phelan, J. (2004).  Internalized stigma predicts erosion of morale among psychiatric outpatients. Psychiatry Research, 129, 257-265.  
  • Wong, J., Boyd, J. E., Hunt, M. (2013, May). Internalized stigma among PRRC veterans. Poster session presented at the 16th VA Psychology Leadership Conference, San Antonio TX. 

Ethical Considerations

Mental health could be a sensitive topic.

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